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Practice Areas

Energy, Power &
Natural Resources Law

The energy and power sector in Nigeria is a vital pillar of national development, yet one of the most legally complex and highly regulated industries. We provide strategic legal advisory and transactional support across the entire energy value chain — from upstream oil and gas to renewable energy, power generation, and distribution.

The energy and power sector in Nigeria is a vital pillar of national development, yet it remains one of the most legally complex and highly regulated industries. At Smith & Partners LP, we provide strategic legal advisory and transactional support across the entire energy value chain — from upstream oil and gas to renewable energy, power generation, transmission, and distribution.

Our firm represents multinational oil and gas companies, independent power producers (IPPs), state governments, investors, EPC contractors, and project financiers. We advise on licensing, joint ventures, production sharing contracts, environmental compliance, and infrastructure development. We also provide regulatory due diligence for energy investments and represent clients in energy-related disputes and arbitration.

One of our partners was part of the legal team that advised on the structuring of a multi-billion-naira gas-to-power project involving the NNPC and a foreign investor consortium. The engagement involved negotiating a Gas Supply and Aggregation Agreement (GSAA), drafting Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), and advising on sovereign risk mitigation under the World Bank Partial Risk Guarantee framework.

We are currently advising a renewable energy startup on licensing, tariff structuring, and regulatory compliance for off-grid solar electrification projects under the Rural Electrification Agency (REA). Our services include drafting project finance documents and EPC contracts, as well as advising on carbon credit opportunities under international frameworks.

Our team has also advised state governments on the implementation of amended constitutional provisions allowing sub-national entities to generate, transmit, and distribute electricity — crafting enabling laws and regulatory frameworks for a state electricity commission, ensuring harmonisation with federal laws and NERC guidelines.

At Smith & Partners LP, we bring deep industry insight and robust legal expertise to support the commercial success and legal sustainability of energy and power projects. Our goal is to ensure that our clients are not only compliant but commercially competitive in a rapidly evolving sector.

Gas-to-Power Project Structuring
Part of the legal team advising on a multi-billion-naira gas-to-power project — negotiating the GSAA, drafting PPAs, and advising on sovereign risk mitigation under the World Bank Partial Risk Guarantee framework.
Off-Grid Solar & REA Compliance
Advising a renewable energy startup on licensing, tariff structuring, and regulatory compliance for off-grid solar projects under the Rural Electrification Agency, plus carbon credit advisory under international frameworks.
State Electricity Commission Framework
Advised state governments on implementing constitutional provisions for sub-national electricity generation, transmission, and distribution — drafting enabling laws, regulatory frameworks, and NERC harmonisation.
Downstream Asset Acquisition
Acted for a downstream company in the acquisition of bulk storage and distribution infrastructure, ensuring regulatory compliance with the Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (MDPRA).
Production Sharing & JV Advisory
Advisory on joint ventures, production sharing contracts, farm-in/farm-out agreements, and cross-border energy investment structuring for multinational oil and gas companies operating in Nigeria.
Energy Disputes & Arbitration
Representation in gas supply disputes, project delay claims, and compensation claims arising from exploration activities — combining technical operations knowledge with contract risk allocation expertise.
Why Smith & Partners LP

The Standard We Hold
Ourselves To

Excellence Without Compromise
We deliver legal services with unmatched precision, strategic thinking, and uncompromising quality. Every case, client, and transaction is handled with a deep commitment to excellence — whether it's a complex commercial negotiation or high-stakes litigation.
Deep Industry Knowledge & Versatility
With a robust understanding of Nigeria's legal landscape and a multidisciplinary team of professionals, we offer tailored solutions across sectors. Our diverse expertise ensures we approach every brief with the right mix of insight and innovation.
Client-First Legal Partnership
We are not just legal advisers; we are long-term partners in our clients' success. From individuals to large institutions, we provide responsive, transparent, and client-centric services that anticipate challenges and deliver enduring value.
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